World Countries: Costa Rica

Location

Located on the Central American isthmus, Costa Rica is bounded by Nicaragua to the north and Panama to the south, the Caribbean Sea to the northwest and the Pacific Ocean on the west.

Geographic Features

Land features of Costa Rica include coastal lowlands of swamps and savannah and volcanic mountains in the center of the country with active volcanoes.

Climate

Costa Rica experiences a mild climate in the uplands and tropical conditions in the coastal regions.

Costa Rica map
Costa Rica flag

The flag of Costa Rica, pictured above,
displays the colors red, white and blue. The
red represents the blood of those who fought
for freedom. White represents peace and blue
represents perseverance.

Official Name

Republic of Costa Rica

Capital

San Jose

Official Language

Spanish

Population

July 2011 Estimate: 4,576,562

Formation

Costa Rica became an independent republic in 1838.

Fun Facts

Among Costa Rica's major exports are bananas, beef and some the world's finest coffee.

Neighbors

See basic geographic facts on the Central American countries: Belize, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama.

Source: 1. CIA World Factbook

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