What's the difference between a pond and a lake? Not much. A lake is a
body of water surrounded by land. So is a pond. But smaller "lakes" we
call ponds. A reservoir is also a pond or a lake, but this term is
generally used to indicate an artificial lake, or impounded waterbody.
Kentucky has hundreds of lakes, the larger ones all being artificial impoundments
of running rivers and streams. Our largest natural lake, Swan Lake, is
located in Ballard
County, in far western Kentucky. It covers an area of approximately
300 acres. Compared to Kentucky Lake, also in the western part of the
state, which encompasses over 160,000 acres, Swan Lake is quite small.
Approximately 51,000 acres of Kentucky Lake lie within the boundaries
of our state. The majority of the waterbody is part of the state of
Tennessee.
Kentucky Lake holds the distinction in the United States, of being the
largest artificial reservoir east of the Mississippi River. The lake was
formed by the impoundment
of the Tennessee
River at Kentucky Dam, 22 miles upstream from its confluence
with the Ohio River
and is a major source of hydroelectric
power.
|
A canal connects Kentucky Lake with Lake Barkley, (shown in the
aerial
photo at right), another large man-made reservoir created by a
dam on the Cumberland
River near Grand Rivers, Kentucky. Barkley Dam was built
approximately 38 miles upstream from where the Cumberland runs into
the Ohio River. Lake Barkley runs parallel with Kentucky Lake for 50
miles, creating the eastern water boundary of the Land Between the Lakes National
Recreation Area. This man-made wonder attracts thousands
and thousands of tourists each year to the beautiful area known
nationwide for its outdoor activities. |
Photo courtesy of the US Army Corps of
Engineers. Photographer: George
Green.
|
Other dams on the waters of the Cumberland
River create Lake Cumberland in south central Kentucky, and Old
Hickory Lake, east of Nashville, Tennessee.
Lake Cumberland, meandering through parts of Clinton, Laurel, Pulaski,
Russell, and Wayne counties
in south central Kentucky, is the largest lake entirely within the
boundaries of Kentucky. Its 50,000 plus acres, (at normal pool), attracts
an average of a quarter of a million visitors each month and brings over
$150 million into the economy of the surrounding area each year.
Kentucky's oldest impoundment, Dix Dam, built on the Dix River
in the 1920's, created Herrington Lake in Boyle, Mercer, and Garrard counties.
Close by in neighboring Lincoln County, is Cedar Creek Lake, Kentucky's
newest reservoir. This approximately 800 acre lake, which finished filling
in 2003, is owned and operated by the Kentucky
Department of Fish and Wildlife.
Another interesting waterbody, Reelfoot Lake was created by the New
Madrid Earthquake of 1812, and lies mainly within the state of Tennessee.
A small portion of the lake extends northward into Fulton County,
Kentucky. The lake is a popular stopping place for migrating
waterfowl and a winter nesting spot for the American Bald
Eagle.
Waterbodies in Kentucky, as listed in the US Geological Survey include:
Allens Lake -
Grayson County
Anglin Pond - Carter County
Arrowhead Lake - Boyd
County
Axe Lake - Ballard County
Bakers Lake - Ohio
County
Barnett Lake - Crittenden County
Barren River Lake - Allen,
Barren and Monroe counties
Bartleys Lake - Bell County
Barton Lake -
Nelson County
Baxter Lake - Henry County
Bayles Pond - Green
County
Beaver Lake - Anderson County
Beaverdam Lake - Ballard
County
Beaverhouse Hole - Green County
Bennett Lake - Bullitt
County
Bennett Lake - Crittenden County
Beulah Lake - Jackson
County
Big Horn Lake - Jefferson County
Big Pond - Henderson
County
Bills Lake - Bullitt County
Black Lake - Carlisle
County
Blizzard Ponds - McCracken County
Blue Pond - Fulton
County
Bolz Lake - Grant County
Bonita Lake - Boyd County
Boom
Hole - Green County
Boone Lake - Boone County
Boyd Lake - Christian
County
Bridge Lake - Muhlenberg County
Briggs Lake - Logan
County
Brooksville Reservoir - Bracken County
Brown Pond - Greenup
County
Brownlee Hole - Green County
Browns Lake - Hopkins
County
Browns Pond - Clinton County
Brush Pond - Carlisle
County
Brushy Pond - Ballard County
Brushy Pond - Crittenden
County
Buck Lake - Ballard County
Buck Pond - Christian
County
Buckhorn Lake - Leslie and Perry counties
Buffalo Lake -
Hardin County
Bullock Pen Lake - Grant County
Buntin Lake -
Christian County
Burbanks Lakes - Henderson County
Burnt Pond -
Ballard County
Burnt Slough Lake - Ballard County
Butler Lake -
Ballard County
Campbell County Lake - Campbell County
Campton Lake -
Wolfe County
Caneyville Reservoir - Grayson County
Cannon Creek Lake
- Bell County
Cannon Lake - Knox County
Cap Mauzy Lake - Union
County
Cardinal Hill Reservoir - Jefferson County
Carpenters Lake -
Daviess County
Carr Fork Lake - Knott County
Castor Lake - Ballard
County
Cave Run Lake - Bath, Menifee, Morgan, and Rowan
counties
Cedar Creek Lake - Lincoln County
Cedar Lakes - Bullitt
County
Cedarmore Lake - Shelby County
Chenoa Lake - Bell
County
Cherry Lake - Butler County
Chestnut Lake - Livingston
County
Chloe Lake - Pike County
Circle Dart Lake - Oldham
County
City Lake - Crittenden County
City Lake - Webster
County
Clear Creek Lake - Bath County
Clear Lake - Ballard
County
Clear Pond - Ballard County
Clear Pond - Larue
County
Clear Pond - Marshall County
Clifton Road Lake - Woodford
County
Codell Lake - Clark County
Coffmans Lake - Hardin
County
Colvin Lake - Ballard County
Combs Lake - Clay
County
Connelly Lake - Butler County
Cooke Lake - Woodford
County
Coon Range Lake - Logan County
Cordell Hull Reservoir -
Monroe County
Corinth Lake - Grant County
Cornwall Pond - Fulton
County
County Lake - Metcalfe County
Cow Lake - Jefferson
County
Cox Hole - Green County
Crawford Lake - Crittenden
County
Crawford Lake - McCracken County
Creacy Lake - Hart
County
Crofton Reservoir - Christian County
Crooked Lake - Carlisle
County
Crooked Pond - Ohio County
Crystal Lake - Jefferson
County
Crystal Lake - Oldham County
Curtis Crum Reservoir - Martin
County
Dale Hollow Lake - Clinton and Cumberland counties, Kentucky and
Clay County, Tennessee
David Pond - Fulton County
Daylight Lake -
Hopkins County
Deep Pond - Green County
Dewey Lake - Floyd
County
Dickerson Lake - Hardin County
Dietz Lake - Campbell
County
Dixon Pond - Union County
Dobson Pond - Green
County
Doolin Lake - Butler County
Double Pond - Trigg
County
Doyels Big Pond - Edmonson County
Dozier Lake - Hopkins
County
Dranes - Hardin County
Dreamland Lake - Jefferson
County
Dry Lake - Hickman County
Duck Lake - Bullitt
County
Dunham Lake - Metcalfe County
Duvall Pond - Clinton
County
Eagle Lake - Nelson County
Elk Pond - Letcher
County
Elkhorn Lake - Letcher County
Elmo Lake - Bullitt
County
Eminence Lake - Henry County
Energy Lake - Trigg
County
Everback Lake - Bullitt County
Ewing Lake - Christian
County
Fern Lake - Bell County, Kentucky and Claiborne County,
Tennessee
Ferrill Reservoir - Taylor County
First Creek Lake -
Edmonson County
First Lake - Ballard County
Fish and Game Farm Lake
- Daviess County
Fish Lake - Ballard County
Fish Lake - Carlisle
County
Fish Pond - Fulton County
Fishing Creek Pond - Lincoln
County
Fishpond Lake - Letcher County
Fishtrap Lake - Pike
County
Flat Lake - Ballard County
Flat Pond - Carlisle
County
Forked Lake - Carlisle County
Foster Pond - Graves
County
Fraley Pond - Carter County
Freeman Lake - Hardin
County
Froman Lake - Bullitt County
Geiger Lake - Union
County
Giant Canada Goose Pond - Rowan County
Glass Pond - Franklin
County
Golden Pond - Trigg County
Goose Pond - Ballard
County
Goose Pond - Carlisle County
Goud Lake - Warren
County
Graham Lake - Muhlenberg County
Grandview Lake - Boyd
County
Grant Lake - Mason County
Grassy Lake - Ballard
County
Gray Slough - Lyon County
Grayson Lake - Carter and Elliott
counties
Green River Lake - Adair, Casey, and Taylor
counties
Greenbo Lake - Greenup County
Greenbrier Creek Reservoir -
Montgomery County
Greer Lake - Hardin County
Grenwells Pond -
Bullitt County
Guist Creek Lake - Shelby County
Halfmoon Pond -
Fulton County
Hall Ponds - Greenup County
Hamby Pond - Fulton
County
Hammond Lake - Trigg County
Hardy Slough Pond - Henderson
County
Hawkins Lake - Lyon County
Hawkins Pond - Bath
County
Hematite Lake - Trigg County
Henry County Rod and Gun Club
Lake - Henry County
Herrington Lake - Boyle, Garrard, and Mercer
counties
Hickory Hill Lake - Franklin County
Hicks Lake - Hardin
County
Homestead Lake - Hopkins County
Honey Locust Lake -
Breckinridge County
Honker Lake - Lyon County
Hopson Lake - Caldwell
County
Horseshoe Lake - Greenup County
Horseshoe Pond - Graves
County
Horseshoe Pond - Grayson County
Hudic Lake - Bullitt
County
Hundred Acre Pond - Hart County
Hunters Pond - Ballard
County
Hurricane Hills Lake - Nelson County
Indian Camp Lake -
Carlisle County
Indian Lake - Hancock County
Jackpot Lake - Mason
County
Jacobs Lake - McCracken County
James Lake - Livingston
County
James Lake - Logan County
Johnson Lake - Nelson
County
Kentucky Lake - Calloway, Lyon, Marshall, and Trigg counties in
Kentucky; and Stewart County, Tennessee
Kingfisher Lakes - Daviess
County
Kington Lake - Hopkins County
Kirkwood Lake - Muhlenberg
County
L and N Lake - Oldham County
La Clara Lakes - Jefferson
County
Lake Barkley - Caldwell, Livingston, and Trigg counties
Lake
Beshear - Caldwell and Christian counties
Lake Blythe - Christian
County
Lake Boxley - Christian County
Lake Breckinridge -
Breckinridge County
Lake Charles - Mason County
Lake Cumberland -
Clinton, Laurel, Pulaski, Russell and Wayne counties
Lake Genevieve -
McCracken County
Lake Inferior - Campbell County
Lake Jeanclia -
Boone County
Lake Jericho - Henry County
Lake Joann - Pike
County
Lake Lewman - Rowan County
Lake Linville - Rockcastle
County
Lake Lotawata - Oldham County
Lake Louisvilla - Oldham
County
Lake Malone - Logan, Muhlenberg, and Todd counties
Lake
Morris - Christian County
Lake Nevin - Bullitt County
Lake Number 1
- Grayson County
Lake Number 13 - Grayson County
Lake Number 6 -
Grayson County
Lake Number 9 - Fulton County
Lake Peewee - Hopkins
County
Lake Polliwog - Grant County
Lake Reba - Madison
County
Lake Tandy - Christian County
Lake Tom - Letcher
County
Lakeside Pool - Jefferson County
Laurel Creek Reservoir -
McCreary County
Laurel Lakes - Bell County
Laurel River Lake -
Laurel and Whitley counties
Lexington Reservoir Number 4 - Fayette
County
Lighthouse Lake - Jefferson County
Limestone Lake - Warren
County
Little Bluff Lake - Butler County
Little Brushy Pond -
Ballard County
Little Colvin Lake - Ballard County
Little Ditch Lake
- Union County
Little Martin Lake - Butler County
Little Turner Lake
- Ballard County
Loch Mary Reservoir - Hopkins County
Long Hole -
McCracken County
Long Pond - Ballard County
Long Pond - Christian
County
Long Pond - Fulton County
Long Pond - Hopkins County
Long
Pond - Union County
Lost Pond - Carlisle County
Lowe Lake - Graves
County
Lower Douglas Lake - Hardin County
Luzerne Lake - Muhlenberg
County
Magic Lake - Hopkins County
Maple Lake - Crittenden
County
Maple Leaf Lake - Ohio County
Marcum Lake - Bullitt
County
Martha Fish Pond - Lawrence County
Martin County Lake -
Martin County
Martin Lake - Butler County
Martin Pond - Greenup
County
Mary Carol Lake - Boyd County
Matthews Lake - Woodford
County
McNeely Lake - Jefferson County
Metropolis Lake - McCracken
County
Middle Lake - Butler County
Milburn Lake - Campbell
County
Mill Creek Lake - Wolfe County
Mill Pond - Henderson
County
Miller Lake - Daviess County
Minor Lake - Ballard
County
Mirror Lakes - Jefferson County
Mitchell Lake - Ballard
County
Mitchell Lake - Lewis County
Moffit Lake - Union
County
Mortons Lake - Union County
Mosley Pond - Logan County
Mud
Lake - Crittenden County
Muddy Pond - Union County
Mullin Pond -
Union County
Murphy Pond - Hickman County
New Alexandria Reservoir -
Campbell County
New Pond - Henry County
Newport Reservoir - Campbell
County
Nichols Lake - Grayson County
Nolin Lake - Edmonson, Grayson,
and Hart counties
Nortonville Lake - Hopkins County
Number 4 Lake -
Carlisle County
Oak Lake - Ballard County
Oakland Lake - Taylor
County
Oakwood Lake - Bullitt County
Ohio River Pool - McCracken
County
Old Alexandria Reservoir - Campbell County
Olive Hill
Reservoir - Carter County
Open Pond - Fulton County
Otter Pond -
Caldwell County
Paddy Hole - Green County
Paintsville Lake - Johnson
and Morgan counties
Panbowl Lake - Breathitt County
Paradise Lake -
Hardin County
Park Lake - Fleming County
Pearl Pond - Bullitt
County
Pennyrile Lake - Christian County
Pine Knob Lake - Grayson
County
Pine Mountain Lake - Bell County
Pleasant View Lake - Hopkins
County
Porter Reservoir - Taylor County
Powells Lake - Union
County
Poynters Lake - Barren County
Prairie Lake - Ballard
County
Prewitts Lake - Hardin County
Price Hole - Green
County
Priester Lake - McCracken County
Prisoners Lake - Kenton
County
Providence City Lake - Webster County
Providence City Lake -
Webster County
Puckett Lake - Estill County
Putneys Pond - Jefferson
County
Rabbit Lake - Caldwell County
Railroad Lake - Caldwell
County
Railroad Lake - Grant County County
Raymer Lake - Edmonson
County
Reformatory Lake - Oldham County
Reservoir Number 1 - Fayette
County
Reservoir Number 2 - Fayette County
Reservoir Number 3 -
Fayette County
Reynolds Circle Lake - Laurel County
Rieber Lake -
Jefferson County
Riggs Lake - Jefferson County
Rock Lake - Greenup
County
Rockhouse Hole - Green County
Rose Lake - Carter
County
Rough River Lake - Breckinridge, Grayson and Hardin
counties
Sander Spring Lake - Hardin County
Sanders Spring Reservoir
- Hardin County
Sawyers Pond - Clinton County
Scenic Lake -
Henderson County
Second Lake - Ballard County
Shady Lake - Edmonson
County
Shamrock Lake - Webster County
Shanty Hollow - Lake Warren
County
Shelby Lake - Ballard County
Shelby Lake - Shelby
County
Shotgun Lake - Graves County
Sibley Lake - Henry
County
Sid Calk Lake - Jessamine County
Silver Lake - Franklin
County
Silver Lake - Jefferson County
Sinking Rock Hole - Green
County
Slaughters Lake - Hopkins County
Sleepy Hollow Lake - Oldham
County
Smith Lake - Caldwell County
Smoky Valley Lake - Carter
County
Snedegar Pond - Bath County
Snell Lake - Carroll
County
Spillmans Hole - Green County
Sportsman Club Lake - Taylor
County
Sportsman Club Lake - Woodford County
Sportsman Lake - Hardin
County
Sportsman Lake - Henderson County
Sportsman Lake - Larue
County
Spring Grove Lakes - Bath County
Spring Lake - Hopkins
County
Springfield Reservoir - Washington County
Spruce Pine Lake -
Leslie County
Stanford Reservoir - Lincoln County
State Lake - Union
County
Stephens Lake - Hickman County
Stephensburg Lake - Hardin
County
Stevens Lake - Carter County
Stonewall Lake - Fulton
County
Subletts Lake - Butler County
Sulphur Spring Pond - Union
County
Sunnys Lake - Hancock County
Sunset Lake - Graves
County
Sunset Lake - Hardin County
Sutherlin Lake - Graves
County
Swallow Spring Pond - Christian County
Swan Pond - Ballard
County
Swan Pond - Knox County
Sycamore Lake - Fleming
County
Sycamore Lake - Woodford County
Sympson Lake - Nelson
County
Tailings Pond - Martin County
Tank Pond - Boyle
County
Taylor Fork Lake - Madison County
Taylor Lake - Butler
County
Taylor Pond - Marshall County
Taylorsville Lake - Anderson,
Nelson, and Spencer counties
Ten Acre Pond - Christian County
Thelma
Lake - Johnson County
Thorn Hill Lake - Kenton County
Three Ponds -
Hickman County
Tobacco Leaf Lake - Hardin County
Tom Wallace Lake -
Jefferson County
Town Lake - Butler County
Tucker Lake - Jefferson
County
Tupelo Pond - Ballard County
Turkey Lake - Ballard
County
Turner Lake - Ballard County
Twin Lake - Ballard
County
Twin Lakes - Hopkins and Hardin counties
Twin Pond - Carlisle
County
Twin Ponds - Ballard County
Upper Douglas Lake - Hardin
County
Upton Lake - Warren County
Valley Creek Reservoir - Hardin
County
Waggners Lake - Jefferson County
Walker Lake - Webster
County
Walker Lakes - Crittenden County
Washpan Lake - Fulton
County
Watson Lake - Fulton County
Whayne Lake - Hickman
County
White Springs Hole - Green County
Wilcox Lake - Bullitt
County
Wilcox Number 3 Lake - Bullitt County
Wildwood Lake - Boyd
County
Williamstown Lake - Grant County
Willisburg Lake - Washington
County
Willow Pond - Fulton County
Wilton Lake - Knox
County
Winchester Reservoir - Clark County
Windy Hollow Lakes -
Daviess County
Winford Pond - Carlisle County
Wolking Lake -
(historical) Kenton County
Wood Creek Lake - Laurel County
Woods
Lake - Bullitt County
Wyman Lake - McLean County
Zazios Pond -
Bullitt County
For Further
Information:
History of Herrington Lake (Links to
Herrington Lake Conservation League's web site.)
History of Kentucky
Lake (Links to the official web site of Kentucky Lake.)
History of
Lake Barkley (Links to the web site of the US Army Corps of Engineers,
Nashville District.)
History of
Lake Cumblerland (Links to the web site of the US Army Corps of
Engineers, Nashville District.)
Fun Things to Do
at Kentucky Lakes (Links to our page, "Explore-Learn-Play", a listing
of Kentucky Resources.)